Wednesday, 25 May 2011

If a child passes watery faeces three or more times within a given day, and this is accompanied by vomiting, it is likely to turn into a concern for parents. Diarrhea as well as vomiting in kids isn't a major problem if it continues for one or two days only. However, if it continues over and above that, then there's a chance of dehydration in children which is often life threatening.

Causes of Recurrent Vomiting and Diarrhea in Children

The most commonly found causes behind vomiting and diarrhea in children is an infection in the gastrointestinal tract which is triggered by a virus. This is also called gastroenteritis or even stomach flu. Symptoms of viral attacks are abdominal cramps, enlarged abdominal area, fever, headache and loss of appetite.

Whenever bacteria penetrate the intestinal tract due to an intake of contaminated food or water, this leads to food poisoning. In this situation also, similar kinds of signs and symptoms are noticed. Consuming wrong foods, such as raw fish or even meat products or even consuming too much may be responsible for several stomach problems. Food hypersensitivity and food intolerance frequently triggers vomiting and diarrhea, but without any fever.

How to Deal with Vomiting and Diarrhea in Young children

If your kid is affected by diarrhea and vomiting, you must take some quick, simple measures at home. Firstly, do not offer the child any solid food to eat for at least 3 or 4 hours. This will certainly give much needed rest to the digestive system. Try to make sure that your child gets quite a few hours of rest. Use a disinfectant in the lavatory after the child uses the toilet. Thus you can stop the spread of germs to other family members.

Diarrhea and vomiting tend to cause dehydration. The important thing is to replace lost fluids and also keep the body replenished with water. Oral rehydration solutions are highly therapeutic for treating stomach problems in children. This particular solution may be safely given to nursing infants. Mix the powder and some drinking water and allow your child to drink small sips at regular intervals. This solution possesses the appropriate amount of sugar, salt and potassium along with other valuable nutrients that are essential to keep the little one revitalized as well as hydrated.

Excessive thirst, a dried up mouth, and low or absolutely no urine output, are some of the key signs and symptoms of dehydration in children.

Generally, small kids do not need any kind of medicines to stop diarrhea. However, persistent vomiting and diarrhea in children does need a certain amount of medical treatment.

Once vomiting and diarrhea subsides, you can gradually increase the amount of fluid intake. At this moment, you can give clear fluids such as water, soups, apple or fruit juice, and so on. For the next few days, bland food items are suggested. This incorporates banana, rice, sauce made from apples as well as toasted bread. Absolutely no unhealthy fats or dairy products are allowed as they tend to aggravate the abdomen and also induce diarrhea and vomiting yet again.

Vomiting and diarrhea in young children tend to make them extremely vulnerable. Therefore, their entire body must get ample rest in order to recover properly. Rest should be accompanied by a nutritious diet that can improve their health and stop the recurrence of diarrhea and also vomiting.